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Homemade Dog Food – balanced and healthy

Posted by Kelly Home and Garden, Real Food Issues and Guides 16 comments
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Yes, I really do like to try my hand at making everything we use. Dog food is no exception.

If you have a dog, then you know that it is extremely expensive! That fact alone may have spurred you to consider making your own dog food. But there are a lot of other factors to consider as well.

Homemade Dog Food that's balanced, frugal, and healthy.

Ever heard the term, “You get what you pay for”? The older I get, the more I’ve realized how true this phrase actually is. Of course you can get ripped off and taken advantage of, but in general in our beloved capitalistic society, value wins and if you do your research and choose wisely, then higher quality (which is usually a lot more expensive) gives you more quantity (in years usually, which translates into money over time).

All this to say, if you buy junk dog food, your dog will have bad health and die sooner with a lot of vet bills before hand. If you buy or make good dog food, then your dog will be healthier and have less vet bills and will probably live longer and happier.

Quality matters!

I started looking into the dog food on the shelves after we got a puppy last year (She’s a chocolate Labrador who is FULL of energy and very vocal).

Typical Store Bought Dog Food Ingredients

You can literally find dog food out there that is: GMO free, gluten free, soy free, corn free, grain free, artificial colors and preservative free, made for old dogs, young dogs, diabetic dogs, over weight dogs, under weight dogs. You name it! It’s one of the most lucrative production industries out there! Seriously! I keep teasing my kids and telling them to get into the dog food producing business.

The problem is that there is a lot of junk out there. And just because you find a small company does not mean they’re better. It’s the knowledge and ethics of the owners, not the size of the company!

A lot of dog foods use cheap gmo and pesticide filled grains to bulk up their product so they can make more money off less cost to them. The number one ingredient in a lot of dog food is animal bi-products or digest. These are the sludge of animal processing. Though I’m not opposed to dogs eating fresh animal bi-product (when you process chickens, save whatever you don’t use, minus bile of course, and freeze for your dog food), there’s a difference between what you process and know about and what’s at the bottom of the barrel at large processing units that it then sold to dog food companies.

Other filler ingredients, as mentioned above, are corn and wheat meal, and soy and corn protein. These can be fillers that make the protein to grain ratio imbalanced. Not all grains are bad to have in a dog food. They just need to be healthy and balanced. Learn more about the terms used on labels here.

There is also a list of preservatives in a lot of dog foods like, BHT, BHA, Ethoxyquin, and TBHQ. These are toxic for humans and dogs alike. Good companies will use rosemary, vitamin E, ascorbic acid, citric acid instead.

You can find good quality dog food out there at a hefty price. They will name specifically what chicken meal or other protein is used. They won’t just use pea protein (though pea protein is good, remember that it dogs digest animal proteins easier). They won’t have toxic preservatives, and mystery bi-products, meals, or gmo grains.

I can’t afford to spend that much on my dog, though we love her very much.

Thus, my research into making dog food for myself.

Homemade Dog Food Ingredients

The goal for homemade dog food is two fold: Being Frugal and Healthy.

If I’m spending as much as I would if I bought a super good quality dog food, then I may teach myself how to make it in order to have the skill, and then go back to purchasing just to save time. BUT, if I can make homemade healthy dog food AND it is cheaper than high quality store bought dog food, then I will be very happy and continue to make it. See my results below.

The ingredients

Animal protein is important. Dogs can digest plant protein, but it is easier for them to digest proteins from animals such as meats, eggs, and fish. My recipe has meat or poultry and eggs.

Dogs can eat table scraps. What is NOT good for dogs is cooked chicken bones (They get sharp and can hurt the intestines. Raw is typically ok), candy, junk food like hot dogs that are super high in fats, and other highly processed foods.

But if you make a real food meal and have leftovers that are healthy meats, potatoes, and veggies then the dog can definitely eat those. Check out thedogfoodproject.com for some more details about this topic.

Dogs can eat veggies and carbs. My dog will sneak veggies from the garden if I don’t watch her. She loves curry, chicken, broccoli, and rice leftovers. Dogs no longer have the same digestive system as wolves.

That doesn’t mean they can eat human junk food (just as we shouldn’t) and have other issues that need you need to be conscience of, but carbs are not the enemy. They provide energy and fiber. They just need to be balanced with proteins. Veggies add the vitamins and minerals to help give your dog what he or she needs.

I have to give a disclaimer: A dog can have allergic reactions to pretty much anything, just like humans. If your dog has an aversion or reaction to this recipe, then stop feeding him/her immediately and take to a veterinarian. This recipe hasn’t been tested by any association and group. This is simply something put together through my own research. We’ve been using it for months and my dog is as healthy and happy as ever. Her coat is better and her allergy issues are actually gone. But all dogs are different and have different needs. Do your own research as well and make adjustments accordingly.

Homemade Dog Food that's balanced, frugal, and healthy.

Homemade Dog Food Recipe

Makes: 30 cups, or 15 two cup meals for large dogs

Ingredients:

  • 2 lbs ground pork, turkey, or beef
  • 16 cups water
  • 5 cups rice
  • 4 cups rolled oats
  • 24 ounces (3 cups) pumpkin puree
  • 5 eggs
  • 1 lb veggies (peas, broccoli, green beans, carrots)
  • 2 teaspoons turmeric
  • 2 teaspoons thyme
  • 1 teaspoon rosemary
  • 1 teaspoon salt

Directions:

  1. Over medium heat, brown meat in large pot.
  2. Add water, rice and oats and cook until rice is fully cooked and soft.
  3. Add additional ingredients and stir well.
  4. Remove from heat and allow to fully cool.
  5. Scoop into individual zip close bags, weighing the amount needed for your dog’s size.
  6. Place some bags in the fridge for use and the others in the freezer.

Note: for small dogs you may want to cook veggies separately and smash before adding to the pot of food.

Price Breakdown

The total price of this recipe will totally depend on what you pay for ingredients, of course. This batch cost me $10, most of the price coming from the ground turkey that I purchased.

A more frugal approach would be to freeze leftover meat until you have around 2lbs to use in this recipe. Cut into small pieces before adding.

We feed our dog 2 cups of this food per day. Determine how much your dog needs for his or her size and breed.

Our dog’s weigh recommendations (at 70 pounds) is about 2-1/2 cups in a day. She eats almost 2 cups at night and a small meal in the morning. We give her more than 2-1/2 cup total in a day, but she goes running with my husband (her favorite part of the day) and can definitely eat the extra calories without a problem.


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16 comments

About Kelly

Kelly is the author of number one best seller The Natural Soap Making Book for Beginners and Easy Soap Making. She's also written multiple ebooks on herbal remedies and natural bath and body DIYs.Her journey toward better health has inspired her to make things in and around the home from scratch, start a homestead, and become more resourceful when it comes to health and home.She shares her recipes and DIYs here on Simple Life Mom and has a shop where she sells products for those who would rather buy than make (SimpleLifeMom.com/shop).

16 comments

Leave your reply.
  • Marilyn Johnson
    · Reply

    September 20, 2021 at 7:59 AM

    What kind of rice did you use? White or brown? Thanks.

    • Kelly
      · Reply

      Author
      September 20, 2021 at 9:00 AM

      I use brown rice. It holds together much better.

  • Cindy Worthy
    · Reply

    September 20, 2021 at 8:49 AM

    Do you feed it cold or heat it up?

    • Kelly
      · Reply

      Author
      September 20, 2021 at 8:59 AM

      Cold is fine. Dog’s tongues can be burned very easily, while they usually love cold things (snow, ice etc).

  • Fernie
    · Reply

    September 20, 2021 at 10:03 AM

    This is similar to the recipe that I use. But my dog will not eat peas, she just scoots them out of her dish. I use an icecream scoop and make mounds on cookie sheet freeze them bag them and take out one for each meal as she is a small breed and doesn’t eat much. I also make her dog treats using chicken livers that she loves. If you want that recipe just email me.

    • Susan
      · Reply

      September 22, 2021 at 6:34 AM

      Hi Fernie. I’d love to get your dog treat recipe using chicken livers.
      Thank you!
      Susan

    • Kelly
      · Reply

      Author
      September 22, 2021 at 4:44 PM

      Ha ha, I have cats that are picky so I can just imagine. What a cutie. My dog inhales anything that’s food, and many things that are not.

    • PAMELA
      · Reply

      October 7, 2021 at 8:19 AM

      I would.love to have your recipe for treats made with chicken livers.

  • Larae
    · Reply

    September 22, 2021 at 1:32 PM

    Dogs also need vitamin A, which comes from organ meats. You can buy liver powder or just add organ meat in addition to the other meats in the recipe. Approximately 1/10 of the protein total in your recipe should come from some type of organ meat, I usually just use chicken livers because they are inexpensive and easy to find. I’m also concerned this recipe uses a lot of fiber rich foods which, though filling, isn’t necessarily appropriate for young dogs who require more protein than older dogs. I’d also cut way back on the rice if your dog has weight issues. If your dog is older you may also want to consider adding bone broth in place of some of the water in the recipe. Definitely review the recipe with your vet before making it.

    • Kelly
      · Reply

      Author
      September 22, 2021 at 4:43 PM

      Very good points, Larae. Thank you. This is a healthy dog food recipe that can always be tweaked for your dog’s needs. We have a farm dog that run daily. If you have a dog that sits inside all day with very little movement then you may want to change it a little. The protein amount is definitely up for debate between vets I’ve talked to, but saving organ meats when butchering is always a frugal idea.

  • Linda Shagula
    · Reply

    October 21, 2021 at 3:55 PM

    Could you post a blog for us cat people? I am sure there are better food to make than just feeding them dried food. Thank you, Linda

    • Kelly
      · Reply

      Author
      October 21, 2021 at 8:20 PM

      I agree! I will do more research.

  • Linda Shagula
    · Reply

    October 21, 2021 at 3:56 PM

    Please sign me up for the newsletter & coupons

    • Kelly
      · Reply

      Author
      October 21, 2021 at 8:32 PM

      Sure!

  • Doris Gilkey
    · Reply

    July 9, 2024 at 12:23 PM

    This is very similar to what i give my dogs — i have 2 chihuahua mixes so altho they are small, the love their food! i never thought of adding oats and organs..so I’;m interested in that. I usually give them a scant 1/4 cup Fromm and Zignature mix dry food ( I worry about them getting the minerals they need) and mix it with my homemade. they go nuts — dancing, whining, they’ve got it gone before i’m done cleaning up! i’m thinking with this recipe i don’t need the store bought dry food? if that IS true, i will adjust my recipe

    • Kelly
      · Reply

      Author
      July 16, 2024 at 9:56 AM

      My animals do much better without store bought food, so that’s up to you. Definitely learn about what’s best for your breed.

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